Friday, April 11, 2025

Hunter-Gatherer Land

I'm going to use the "Homesteading" tag here, even though the new project is not at this time being considered as a residence. 

We had an opportunity to buy some land.  Not much on it but a garage, but there is an electrical hook up.  Other than that it is just....there.  A place for the younger generations to have adventures, and for the Hunter Gatherer demographic to, well, hunt and gather stuff.  Also of course a place where endless keep busy tasks will be available.  Hey, retirement demands things to do.

So, lets boil some maple syrup.


Let's explore some of the numerous deer stands that come with the place.


There are lots of blackberry bushes.  Some members of the tribe are hoping for edible mushrooms, although the few fungi we saw this early looked like tough, probably toxic stuff.


Hank the dog is not used to being off leash.  His opportunity to romp, roll, sniff and lift his leg freely was probably the happiest day of his life.  And the next time we make it back up it will be again.  Dogs are blessed.  They remember very little.  Sorrows, such as they experience, leave no mark.  And every time that the sun is shining and they find something stinky it is their Best Day Ever.

Naturally the trail cams have already been deployed.






Wednesday, April 9, 2025

Sneezy, Sleepy and ???

I was at Walmart.  Yes, even I go shopping on rare occasions.  And I saw this:


It is a display of allergy pills that have "branding" associated with the recent Snow White remake.  Movie related marketing is not new, but seems to have been in decline of late, along with the general fragmentation of entertainment and the decline post Covid in movie theater attendance.

Snow White 2025 looks to be on track to become a major money loser, and to some marks a sea change in how movies will be made.  Others have commented at length on the recent trend to just take old ideas and mix them up by swapping in actors of different race, gender or some such.

Well, tickets are expensive and audiences of late ain't buyin'.

Only two "dwarves" are shown.  Sneezy and Sleepy.  Suggestions for the other five?  Obviously Floppy, and depending on your take on society I guess you could go with Wokey.  I spent all of 90 seconds trying to dream up a few more but decided that's about all this question merited.


Monday, April 7, 2025

Let the Digging Begin

It's been something like 15 years now.  Hmm, maybe 16.  When the snow finally melts here in Wisconsin I'm off for my annual archaeology trip overseas.  In 2020 nobody went anywhere.  In 2021 the Covid restrictions were almost, but not quite eased up enough to travel.  And one year I went on a dig in Belgium.

Otherwise its the usual gig, digging Roman sites along Hadrian's Wall.

Of course at first the big draw is the thrill of discovery.  Your first pottery shard (that usually happens on Day One of your rookie season!).  Your first coin.  The first time you get to dig down in the anaerobic layers where everything - wood, leather, horse manure, etc - is preserved as in an 18 century old time capsule.

But after a while your priorities change.  You just enjoy the sunshine.  And the chance to re-visit places you've been before and had great fun.  I have my once a year helping of Sticky Toffee Pudding.  

And I get to see my digging pals.  I've written about them in the past, often dubbing our little cohort "The Anaerobes" in the fashion of a sketchy garage band.  Here's some of them in their Natural Environments.  The first day of Vindolanda excavations is today.  I'll see you all in a few weeks.....






Friday, April 4, 2025

From Latte to Lynching. A Curious History.

Downtown Chippewa Falls.  Spring of 2025.  Right down on River street is the "Market on River".  It's a fun place.  Restaurants, a coffee shop, space you can rent for events.  There are swank apartments on the top floor with a magnificent view.


It's been a retail establishment for less than a year.  But I knew the place in its previous incarnation too.....

From 2016 to 2020 the robotics team operated out of this building.  The ground floor was a production shop that refurbished and later manufactured CNC machines.  The top floor was the residence of the owners, with the aforementioned great view.  The second floor was, for about 4 months each year, Robot Land.


I think our drivers became extra proficient because they had to learn to drive around those wooden pillars!


Those marks on the floor are significant.  Prior to its use as a cnc company the building had sat empty for a while.  Before that it was a warehouse for a shoe manufacturer.  But I think much of the layout actually dates back to when it was a wholesale grocery business.  Marks on the floor designated specific storage areas.


This is the location, although the date of the picture is unclear.  The Mercantile company built on the spot in 1903, but their place burned down and had to be rebuilt on the same footprint in 1916.  If you pay attention to such things you can maybe see where older and newer areas of foundation exist.

Obviously a bit of prime real estate like this would have earlier history.  Lets take a look....

In 1883 the entire block was basically hotels.  The train station was across River Street.  Here's what the corner looked like then:


Part of the site is vacant, but part is taken up by the River Hotel.  Note the skinny yellow structure coming off the back.  It was probably an elevated walkway so that upper floor patrons could trek over to the outhouse without needing to do the stairs!

The railroad station was not there in this 1874 "Birdseye View".  Trains did not come to town until 1875, and not to this side of the river for a few years after that.  But the hotel seems to be there already.


Across River street, on the future site of the train station, there is a single building.  And a large tree.  Does the latter factor into the dark side of our little history?

The year was 1849.  Our best source for early history of the area was a Thomas McBean who did not turn up until 1856, so this was a story he'd heard, not witnessed.  As he recounted in 1904...

"As I stood near the alley on Island Street between River and Spring, looking at the new building of the Chippewa Valley Mercantile Company, the thought came to me that I was standing on the spot where, 55 years ago this summer, the Indian was hung by a frenzied mob of toughs from some of those early days."

The story he then relates is a sad one indeed.  In that early time there were Ojibway camping near modern day Spring Street.  A Frenchman named Caznobia had come up from Galena Illinois with a party of rowdies.  He proceeded to get drunk and try to enter the wigwam of a native and his wife.  He was ejected, but tried again using "..rude and insulting language to the Indian and his squaw.."  In 1904 you probably could not come out and say it, but likely he had dishonorable intentions towards the woman.

Well, the Ojibwa man stabbed Caznobia who was taken in dire condition to the home of a man named Hurley, who had just opened the first saloon in town.  Probably that's where the "fire water" that played such a role in this tragedy originated.

An incensed mob gathered and, undeterred by the remonstrations of H.S. Allen the leading citizen of town, the Indian man was strung up and lynched on a nearby pine tree.

Repercussions were immediate.  The white population of Chippewa Falls at this point was very small, perhaps 100 not counting transients.  As many as 1500 Ojibwa gathered in the days that followed, threatening to burn the settlement if justice was not done.

With difficulty they were persuaded to settle for the ring leaders being sent to justice.  A Tim Inglar and three others were sent down river to Prairie du Chien, at that time the nearest point where a court was functioning in Wisconsin Territory.  Alas for the cause of justice the six Ojibwa men who accompanied this party got nervous as they drew near the lands of their traditional enemies the Lakota, and turned back.  With no witnesses against them the four men who led the lynch mob were set free.

That in any case was the tale told to young Thomas McBean in the 1850s, as it was remembered by him the better part of a lifetime later.  It has the ring of truth to it even if a few details like just how many Ojibway had gathered and with what intent may have been embellished.  A slightly different version of the story appears in several sources from the 1870's, but its likely that McBean provided the information for those as well.   The man who started all the trouble, Caznobia, recovered from his injuries.

McBean said that the unfortunate Indian was buried near the pine tree, and that the tree "...stood there for many years after I came here."

But for how many years?  And, can we see it?  I think the tree shown in the 1874 view is not the right one.  Here's the exact spot that McBean stood at while remembering this dark event in local history.  The back of the Mercantile building is on the right.


Now it is a fair question, just how long did the tree stand there?  McBean lived in Chippewa Falls from 1856 until he went off to war in 1861.  He returned circa 1865 and was here into the 80's at least.   Birdseye views are reasonably accurate but not down to the level of individual trees, which artists probably sketched in where they thought it would enhance the overall work.  But we do have a single early photo that might show us something.  Its from 1870 or 71, so twenty years plus from the events he described.  But trees, especially big trees, can last a long time.....


I've put an arrow over what appears to be a tall pine tree.  It is standing next to Spring street just down the alley from where Thomas McBean was standing when he was pondering that dark day.  

Chippewa Falls saw another lynch mob in the 1870's, not long after this picture was taken.  But that's a story for another day.




  


Wednesday, April 2, 2025

"Skillsville" Uh, did you think this through PBS?

I don't watch much TV.  Not even much of the streaming variety and almost nothing of the traditional broadcast variety.  So when I peruse the monthly update from Twin Cities Public TV its mostly out of curiosity.  How long can they keep "Call the Midwife" and "All Creatures Great and Small" going.  Clear into the modern era?

But I have a soft spot for their children's programming arm, PBS Kids.  Hey, once long ago my son and I were featured on a TPT show called Dragonfly TV!  Check it out!  Ah, good times.  And did the adventures of a precocious kid and his then cool dad launch any engineering careers?  Maybe.  I mean, yes, I actually know of several.

So I was at first interested then dismayed to read about the latest kids program over there, Skillsville. 


Here's the premise: 

Welcome to “Skillsville,” an animated series that encourages kids ages 4-8 to “power up” the skills they need for future success in careers and everyday life! In each episode, friends Cora, Dev, and Rae solve real life problems by using the strategies they’ve learned in "Skillsville,” a video game where the players get to manage their own virtual city. By trying out various jobs, the gamers help keep the city running smoothly, and when things go wrong, it’s up to the three friends to find a creative solution

What an absolutely horrible concept!  I watched the "Air Traffic Controller" episode.  Three admittedly cute kids, who appear to be left untended and on their computers all day, ask a sort of omniscient AI to put them into a virtual reality to play pilots and controllers.  The immersion is instantaneous and total.  It's way better than their real lives.

And of course they screw up.  A batch of beach balls magically appears and the kid directing the airplanes gets distracted.  Two planes are about to crash!  But then implausibly they stop just short.  The kids pause the game, at least the portion of it that was about to consign cute video Beeples to a fiery death, and cheerfully jump about zapping the balls just like in the games with which modern kids corrode their brains. 

Now, I have nothing against computers generally or even video games.  But they do very little to prepare kids for life.  

Dragonfly TV, which I linked to above, was "Real kids doing real science".  Ideas were created, tools deployed.  Things were built and tested.  By real people.  Things went right.  Or they went wrong.  You learned the consequences.

Given the bleak state of education post Covid, made worse by the intrusion of AI that increasingly "thinks" for people, pushing the idea that kids will prepare for the real world by consequence free actions on a video screen is at best a cheap and lazy concept for a show.  And if the tykes actually buy into it, a further decline in our abilities to do the things humans should be good at.  Using a screw driver.  Actual in person interactions.  And yes, getting the occasional skinned knee from trying something that was really not the best idea.

Can anyone who has never skinned a knee ever evaluate even day to day risks?  I don't want them directing the take off of any airplane I'm on.




Monday, March 31, 2025

FIRST Robotics 2025 - End of Season Left Overs

I take a lot of pictures during the robotics campaign.  Some are good, some lousy, some I can't even remember why I took 'em.  Here's a random batch....


Robot mascots.  Always fun.  This giant robot seems pretty happy go lucky.


These guys not so much.  But I do like the giant shoes and the fake cardboard "abs" on them.  


The Hammer of Persuasion.  In this fancier age where most of the holes are made with a computer operated precision cnc machine it's mostly for show now.


I probably showed these little protective caps before.  They served us well.  In one match a hard game piece fell about six feet and bounced off of this instead of clobbering the delicate electronics underneath.  Time and a few precious ounces well spent.

The first event really wiped me out.  Days on end with pulsing strobe lights and pounding music.  And at that one I actually had to think too, being a Judge and all.  For the second event just light hearted field reset.  Had my headphones on a lot and closed my eyes sometimes.  Here's the light show....and this was before the event even started!

Ouch.

Next up, we tidy up the shop and put the robot to bed for a while.  Not a long while though, we have lots of outreach and sponsor visits to attend to.  Stay tuned.

Friday, March 28, 2025

History Underfoot

A fun talk for the local community ed program.  History Underfoot looks at how archaeology can help us fill in the gaps in historical information...and sometimes correct errors.  I enjoyed dusting off artifacts and documentation from digs many years ago...

Whiskey flasks with eagles, flags and prospectors...


Doorknobs, marked bricks, crockery, assorted metal bits and bobs...


And china dolls.  Complete with moveable, now removed, creepy eyes....


Watching you..........


Wednesday, March 26, 2025

Oxymoron

Put this in the category of words that surprise me.  Oxymoron is a term somewhat in decline.  It is in some ways a more polite age.  Referring to someone as a moron is considered bad manners.  Except in heated political discussions of course.

But it got me wondering.  What does oxygen have to do with morons?  No, not like this....

The term refers to a seeming contradiction.  Pick your own examples but the one that got me pondering this was "political science".  Politics has plenty of emotion and conniving.  Science?  Not so much.

So here's the story.

Oxymoron is a surprisingly old word (1650's) and is an example of itself!  It comes to us by the combination of two Greek words, oxys and moros.  Moros of course means "stupid".  It has survived intact from ancient times with the occasional flourish such as Bugs Bunny's Bronxian euphemism "What a Maroon".  


Oxys means sharp.  So combining Sharp and Dull in one word creates the implicit contradiction that defines an oxymoron.

So where does oxygen come into all this?

It actually wandered in late.  Once chemistry emerged from the mystical alchemy days there was quite the effort to define and explain things.  A couple of chemists discovered oxygen at about the same time in the late 1770's, with a Joseph Priestly referring to it as "dephlogisticated air".  Phlogiston was a hypothetical fire-like substance felt to be present in matter.  It all dates back to the Ancient Greeks who had this notion of the universe being made of earth, wind, fire....and water.   Priestly and company had not quite shaken off the Alchemist era I guess.

A Frenchman named Antoine Levasseur proposed the alternate name Oxygen.  He believed that this new stuff was essential in the formation of all acidic compounds.  Oxys as it happens had alternate meanings to the Greeks.  Sharp, sour, acidic all in one word.  One must assume they had a few amphorae of wine go bad on them.

The people who had started using oxymoron over a century earlier had no concept of oxygen at all.

So go ahead, use oxymoron any way you like.  It can mean Sharp/Stupid or Sour/Stupid.  The latter is more common in all ages of history but the former a more useful rhetorical device.

By the way, Priestly's biography is pretty wild stuff.  Invented carbonated water and helped found Unitarianism.  Supported French and American Revolutions.  A mob burned down his house house in England and he had to flee to America.  


Monday, March 24, 2025

FIRST Robotics 2025 - End of Season

As I've mentioned, our robotics season has had some challenges.  The kids probably bit off more than they could chew regards mechanical and software complexity, resulting in a 3-6 record at our first event.  On the positive side of the ledger, the sheer audacity of what they were attempting was recognized with a special Judge's Award.

In the following weeks the team worked very hard, even over spring break, and basically solved all the technical issues.  We went into the second event feeling quite a bit more confident.


Snazzy lookin' robot and custom designed and fabricated control board.  

And the robot delivered.


That's us lined up in the far position.  This was before our last match.  We'd made it through the qualification rounds with a 7-2 record, best in team history.  As the number 4 alliance captain we picked two other robots that complimented our abilities.  We won our first match, but went up against the number 1 alliance in the second round.  The better team won.  In a double elimination format it is two and out.  Alas.......for this all important match one of our alliance partners broke down with no time to repair.  A fill in from the available robots was hastily thrown out there.......and also broke.  Yep.  The robot in the foreground stayed in that spot the entire match.  At this level of competition you can't win with 2 vs 3.  

I had a perfect seat for the whole show.  Field reset is a fun gig.  Kick back, watch the action, then go our and replace those pipes and dodge balls where they belong.  I was working with fun people.


Yes, a few of the game pieces got clobbered by high speed interactions with robots.....

There are lots of fun matches to go back and watch.  Maybe we liked this one the most.  The second year in a row where we defeated the number one ranked robot.  Perhaps we enjoyed doing this just a little too much?  And for the second year in a row?  Nah, we also won the Gracious Professionalism award....for the second year in a row.  Grace in adversity and class in victory....

In watching the video you don't really have to understand the rules.  Suffice to say we are in blue bumpers with number 5826, and are variously referred to a Avis or Avis Automata.



Friday, March 21, 2025

FIRST Robotics 2025 - Going pretty well...

A full day of field reset duties at the FIRST robotics tournament.  I learned some things from my previous arena side gig up at Duluth....the noise, strobe lights, general excitement in the air can be very tiring.  So....


Hearing protection.  Necessary as my station is right in front of a big speaker.  Not shown, comfortable shoes and a full water bottle.  Feeling far more human.

The team is doing rather well at the moment.  Here's a nice match from late in the day:


More robot stuff tomorrow, but it will likely be Monday before I can post more updates.




Tournament Time. Again.

Just finished up our practice day at the second robotics tournament.  We are down in Lacrosse, one of our favorite places to compete.

The robot is happier, and should do better than last time.  It's solid and the programmers have dialed things in better.

My view of things is different this time.  I'm volunteering as Field Reset, a job that basically involved collecting up all the game pieces the robots have put here and there - on purpose or by accident - and getting them back in the right spots to start another match.

Here's a few pictures of our day.  

This is the field from way up high, before the action starts.


Here's ground level.  The game pieces are those big green bouncy balls and those hard PVC pipe sections.


Sometimes the robots have issues.  The stray parts found on the field are put in this box.


And here's the team set up for a practice match.


How will we do tomorrow when the real matches begin?



Wednesday, March 19, 2025

Multifunctional Robot

Just a day or so before it is robot tournament time again.  Complicating things is a blizzard that will roar through right in the time window we need to travel.  Late season blizzards, yuck.

We've gotten the robot as ready as can be:


It's been a long haul this season.  We've never attempted a robot with this level of automation on board.  When it works, it is quite something to see.  A bit scary to be honest, it slams those game pieces down with a degree of emphasis that borders on brutality.

Hope nothing jogs loose on the slow, slippery road to Lacrosse.....

Monday, March 17, 2025

Homesteading. Again?

Well, not exactly. 

Not looking to live on it, but we've recently become part owners of some land.  

So, why?  What's it good for?

Well, hunting land.  Bit of an off year 2024, in part due to a shortage of public land tags.  This location specifically, and the private land tags generally, are less problematic.  It comes with a variety of tree stands - and one hunting tree house! - already in place.

Firewood.

Blackberries.

Looks like a few spots to catch frogs.

A place for grand kids to play.  Lots of fun for them now, and when the grandies are teenagers.....hmmm, wait a minute.....  Oh, let their parents worry about parties in the woods.

A place for dogs to run around.

As an investment land has always had going for it that "they ain't makin' any more", and this should be a better bet than trying to figure our the stock market....or whatever the heck crypto currency actually is!

Not expecting to build an off grid house and live there, but maybe if the economy really tanks I could probably get by on a diet of blackberries, venison and frogs.

 


Friday, March 14, 2025

FIRST Robotics 2025 - The final weekend

The between events rebuild is nearing completion.  One week from today it will, once again, be show time.  A small but dedicated crew has basically redesigned and rebuilt the main manipulator mechanism.  It works quite well.  Why, oh why, could they not have figured this out earlier??


This is something like version 5.0.  Here's 4.0.  Or 4.1, I forget.


It is obviously a smaller, neater mechanism, and is made of 1/8 inch aluminum instead of quarter.  This is quite helpful.  Last event we were within ounces of the 115 weight limit.


It seems as if the lessons of our first event have been learned.  Essentially they are that the real world is not a controlled environment.  The rebuilt robot reflect that.  It's easier to line things up.  It will let you know when it is following an autonomous path by vibrating the control unit.  It can grab game pieces pitched out by excited, fallible, teen aged humans with a 90% success rate.

Still a couple of days of tweaking and drive practice, but the end of the 2015 competition season is in sight.

Busy times after that too, more on this going forward.

Wednesday, March 12, 2025

As I suspected...........

Last week, "Monkey" my current Nemesis when doing grandchild watching duty had unexpectedly popped his shifty self into Cryonic Storage.  I wondered what he was up to.  Nothing good I figured....


I've been doing this sort of thing for many long years, and my instincts are usually spot on.  Here's what turned up at my most recent session.


Devolution from mammal to dinosaur.  This looks like trouble.


Monday, March 10, 2025

FIRST Robotics 2025 - Report Seven

And so we find ourselves between our two competitions.  For reasons unknown - although possibly just to torment the coaches - the kids always insist on going to the earliest possible event.  It does tend to make them work harder early on, but we are not a big enough team to always work the bugs out in just six weeks of work.

2022 - Well, a rebuild year, not much could be done

2023 - Very solid design that almost qualified us for Worlds.  If only we'd know a few things about limiting the current to motors so they don't turn into small, expensive space heaters.

2024 - Many design issues that we mostly fixed by our second event.  

And 2025 - a design that was so very ambitious and came oh so close to meeting its objectives.  In a game of inches, close don't count.  (By the way, none of the kids had every heard the adage about Horseshoes and Hand Grenades, but those are not part of their modern world).

So its another year of heavy duty prototyping and software wizardry.  Honestly, the core group of this team seems to enjoy this process and works right on through Spring Break.

One of the things being worked on is more accurate targeting.  The game involves placing sections of PVC pipe onto these weird purple things:


We have the ability to set the robot's cameras to look for certain combinations of shapes and colors, and to drive to them with precision.  So, why not just "target" upright purple pipes?  First effort: Promising!  Note the green targeting dot inside the red rectangle.


Second attempt: Concerning!

We've all seen that movie.....



Friday, March 7, 2025

Tree Shaped Tombstones - Dodge Wisconsin

 An impressive family monument in a small town that is not on any of my usual routes.  


Brief Life History of Hugh T

When Hugh T Roberts Jr was born on 13 June 1839, in Wales, United Kingdom, his father, Thomas Hugh Roberts, was 33 and his mother, Catherine Roberts, was 28. He married Margaret Jones on 11 August 1870, in Dodge, Wisconsin, United States. They were the parents of at least 7 sons and 7 daughters. He lived in Calamus, Dodge, Wisconsin, United States for about 30 years. He died on 5 January 1918, in Dodge, Wisconsin, United States, at the age of 78, and was buried in Bethel Cemetery, Dodge, Wisconsin, United States.

Wednesday, March 5, 2025

Here, and Here, and Here....Memories of Vindolanda

March.  It's always a month of transition for me.  The Robotics Campaign culminates in competitions and spins down to a lower RPM effort of outreach and recruiting.  The weather warms up, with the occasional slap across the face of brief cold snaps.  And on the warm days, when the sun shines bright and actually seems to be conveying a bit of both heat and light with them photons, I think of excavating in England.

Sometimes I just call up the Google Earth map of the area and use it to virtually "walk" up from the train station to my home away from home, the Bowes Hotel.  And then over hill and dale to mirror my daily walk to the site.  And as for Vindolanda proper, I look at the map in a fashion most reminiscent of what Jupiter, or more plausibly an eagle would see the site.  And I remember things. 

Below is the site from a better than Google Earth perspective.  Probably taken by "Steve the Drone".

 

Here's something from one of the early years.  2009 as I recall.  It's a simple wall stone that some bored soldier engraved with a, well in the UK we'd call it a Willy.  Found by a very nice, very proper woman who seems to turn this sort of artifact up regularly.  Cheers, Phallic Liz!


One year we had snow, or at least lots of mushy hail.  Just enough for my pal Pete to make some impromptu snow men.  Probably 2015.

My brother Fred came over a couple of times.  Here we are posing with our Dutch pal Pierre, on a wide main road of the fort we'd been uncovering.  Pierre later married a woman he met on site.


Probably 2014.  At least that's the date stamp on the photo.  Oddly I thought the origins of The Anaerobes band was earlier.  Pierre, by the way, actually plays guitar.


2022, the year I got to spend an entire month on site and was there when my Welch friend Dylan found a truly remarkable carved stone.  An insult for the ages with a graphic element for those who are visual learners!


Date uncertain, possibly 2013, The Year of Much Rain.  I'm wearing the yellow rain jacket I favored in earlier times and there is a stone aqueduct behind me.  I'm pondering something....

 

Just some random memories of green fields to keep me warm on a night when a late spring blizzard is coming through for a bit of mean spirited action.

Apologies if my arrows designating locations are a bit off.  The supervising archaeologists sight in everything with gps mapping systems.  I don't.

About 10 weeks to boots (Wellies of course) on the ground.